[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/vlk-obecny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/vlk-obecny\/","headline":"Vlk obecn\u00fd","name":"Vlk obecn\u00fd","description":"Vlk obecn\u00fd (canis lupus) je jedna z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch psovit\u00fdch \u0161elem. Dor\u016fst\u00e1 do velikosti\u00a0 65-80cm, a hmotnost se m\u016f\u017ee pohybovat v\u00a0rozmez\u00ed 20-80 kilogram\u016f.\u00a0 Vlk \u017eije ve sme\u010dce, kde dominuje alfa p\u00e1r, kter\u00fd spolu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 a\u017e do smrti jednoho z\u00a0nich. Samice rod\u00ed 4-6 ml\u00e1\u010fat. Mezi\u00a0 nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed smysly pat\u0159\u00ed\u00a0 \u010dich a sluch, svoji ko\u0159ist dok\u00e1\u017ee zav\u011bt\u0159it\u00a0 a\u017e na vzd\u00e1lenost\u00a0 […]","datePublished":"2020-01-09","dateModified":"2023-05-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/baa231f7e1963b29d6549eb0e137b049d877d4e97c51386f463c7d4fc98329bd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/baa231f7e1963b29d6549eb0e137b049d877d4e97c51386f463c7d4fc98329bd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mistrkancl.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354858_w3058_t1569340918.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354858_w3058_t1569340918.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/vlk-obecny\/","about":["Z\u00e1bava"],"wordCount":447,"articleBody":"Vlk obecn\u00fd (canis lupus) je jedna z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch psovit\u00fdch \u0161elem. Dor\u016fst\u00e1 do velikosti\u00a0 65-80cm, a hmotnost se m\u016f\u017ee pohybovat v\u00a0rozmez\u00ed 20-80 kilogram\u016f.\u00a0 Vlk \u017eije ve sme\u010dce, kde dominuje alfa p\u00e1r, kter\u00fd spolu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 a\u017e do smrti jednoho z\u00a0nich. Samice rod\u00ed 4-6 ml\u00e1\u010fat.Mezi\u00a0 nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed smysly pat\u0159\u00ed\u00a0 \u010dich a sluch, svoji ko\u0159ist dok\u00e1\u017ee zav\u011bt\u0159it\u00a0 a\u017e na vzd\u00e1lenost\u00a0 n\u011bkolika kilometr\u016f.\u00a0 Vlk lov\u00ed ve sme\u010dce, a m\u016f\u017eou si dovolit za\u00fato\u010dit i na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159 jako jsou jeleni, nebo divok\u00e1 prasata, nepohrdnou i drobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmy\u00a0 kusy .\u00a0 Ko\u0159ist dok\u00e1\u017ee pron\u00e1sledovat i n\u011bkolik kilometr\u016f. P\u0159i lovu jsou velmi opatrn\u00ed, proto\u017ee si nem\u016f\u017eou dovolit zran\u011bn\u00ed.\u00a0 V\u011bt\u0161inou lov\u00ed slab\u00e9 a nemocn\u00e9 kusy, tud\u00ed\u0161 reguluje po\u010dty zv\u00ed\u0159at v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a pro na\u0161i krajinu je nepostradateln\u00fd.\u00a0 V\u00a0ojedin\u011bl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech je schopen\u00a0 napadnout i\u00a0 nezabezpe\u010den\u00e9\u00a0 st\u00e1do ovc\u00ed.\u00a0 Denn\u011b spot\u0159ebuje a\u017e 5 kilo masa.Vlk obecn\u00fd je velmi plach\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e a pokud ho spat\u0159\u00edte ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, m\u016f\u017eete to pova\u017eovat sp\u00ed\u0161e za z\u00e1zrak.Vlk je velmi p\u0159izp\u016fsobiv\u00fd a m\u016f\u017ee \u017e\u00edt v\u00a0podstat\u011b kdekoliv.\u00a0 Ob\u00fdval\u00a0 celou Evropu, v\u011bt\u0161inu Asie, Severn\u00ed ameriku, Kanadu. Dokoce se vyskytoval i v\u00a0Brit\u00e1nii a Japonsku, ale tam u\u017e byl vyhuben.V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b \u00a0se vlk u n\u00e1s vyskytuje v\u00a0Beskydech a B\u00edl\u00fdch Karpatech, d\u00e1le na severu a severov\u00fdchod\u011b \u010cech. Na podzim roku 2017 byl zachycen i v\u00a0n\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku Bavorsk\u00fd les. P\u00e1r jedinc\u016f bylo spat\u0159eno v\u00a0Jesen\u00edk\u00e1ch, Jizersk\u00fdch a Kru\u0161n\u00fdch hor\u00e1ch a v\u00a0Krkono\u0161\u00edch.V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice je chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd jako kriticky ohro\u017een\u00fd druh spolu s\u00a0rysem ostrovidem a medv\u011bdem hn\u011bd\u00fdm.V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b, st\u00e1le sposta farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f a bohu\u017eel i myslivc\u016f, nevid\u00ed vlky r\u00e1do. Bohu\u017eel\u00a0 jsou st\u00e1le ileg\u00e1ln\u011b loveni . Lid\u00e9 si za tu dobu, co tu vlk nebyl odvykli\u00a0 sv\u00e1 st\u00e1da proti p\u0159irozen\u00fdm pred\u00e1tor\u016fm chr\u00e1nit, t\u0159eba psi. A nechr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 st\u00e1do je pro vlka opravdu velmi jednoduch\u00e1 ko\u0159ist.Vlk m\u00e1 i v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 postaven\u00ed v\u00a0mytologii. Objevuj\u00ed se i v mnoha filmech,knih\u00e1ch (kniha d\u017eungl\u00ed), b\u00e1sn\u00edch, p\u00edsn\u00edch i divadeln\u00edch hr\u00e1ch.\u00a0Vlk obecn\u00fd\u00a0 je neoby\u010dejn\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e, ker\u00e9 n\u00e1s prov\u00e1z\u00ed po stalet\u00ed. Byla by obrovsk\u00e1\u00a0 \u0161koda, kdyby z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrody vymizel\u00a0 jednou nav\u017edy.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Vlk obecn\u00fd","item":"https:\/\/www.mistrkancl.cz\/vlk-obecny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]